Foundation Engineering

S #Topic
SOILEXPLORATION
1.Importance of soil exploration and planning of soil exploration program.

2.

Soil exploration methods: probing, test pits, auger boring, wash percussion
and rotary drilling and geophysical methods.
Soil samplers: disturbed and undisturbed sampling.
3.In situ tests: standard penetration test, cone penetration test,
and field vane shear test.
4.Coring of rocks, core recovery and RQD.
5.Borehole logs and sub soil exploration report.
FOUNDATIONS
6.Purpose and types of foundations. Selection of foundation type.
Types of bearing capacities of foundation.
Gross and net pressures on footing.
7.Failure modes in foundations and their characteristics and
criterion. General requirements for foundation design.
SHALLOWFOUNDATIONS
8.Techniques to obtain bearing capacity of shallow foundations.
Development of bearing capacity theory.
9.Terzaghi’s theories to calculate bearing capacity. Effects of water table.
Design of strip, isolated, combined and raft footings.
10.Bearing capacity theories of Meyerhof’s, Hansen’s, Vesic’s and Skempton’s.
11.Elastic settlement of shallow foundations based on theory of elasticity.
Elastic and consolidation settlement of shallow foundations
on saturated clays. Settlement of sandy soil. Presumptive values.
12.Plate load test. Settlement and bearing pressure measurements
and interpretations
13.Problems on geotechnical design of shallow foundations

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